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Scary Stuff
Laguna Beach, California
Friday, November 2, 2007
- $41 billion in Fed
lifelines and how they affect your investments,
Protecting your dollars in
the material-energy system of economics,
Delinquencies, Dow tumbles,
a CD made of Gold and plenty more...
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Eric Fry, reporting from Laguna Beach,
California…
Mortgage delinquencies doubled last month
compared to the year before. That's not a good thing.
The Dow fell 362 points yesterday. That's not a
good thing either.
The Fed pumped $41 billion into the financial
system yesterday…and that's probably a terrible thing.
The Fed does not toss out $41 billion lifelines
unless someone is actually drowning. And if our suspicions are correct,
a few big financial institutions might be at risk of slipping under the
waves.
As detailed in several recent editions of the
Rude Awakening – (in particular, the October 26 edition, "SIV
Positive"
and the October 17 edition "Bail
Out Nation") many large financial institutions are gazing around
desperately for lifelines, but the financial markets stubbornly refuse
to provide them.
The vast community of investors worldwide is refusing to finance
mortgage-backed-securities of any size or description or credit-rating.
That's why the Federal Reserve is in bail-out mode. The Fed's $41
billion of repo activity yesterday was the largest such injection since
September 2001 (think 9-11). Tellingly, the Fed's maneuver yesterday
occurred amidst rumors that Citigroup might cut its dividend to preserve
capital. And – oh by the way – the Dow tumbled 362 points on the back of
a brand new interest rate cut that was supposed to make everything all
better.
But the rate cut did not make everything all better. It did not make
anything better…because it can't. A rate cut cannot convert a defaulted
subprime mortgage into a valuable asset. It cannot convert a AAA-rated
CDO full of toxic, overpriced garbage into an actual AAA security…and
most of all, a rate cut cannot convert liars into truth-tellers.
We don't know where all the liars might be; but we're pretty sure that
many of them draw paychecks from the financial institutions that hold
lots of mortgage-backed securities. As the mortgage market proceeds from
bad to worse to catastrophe, we're pretty sure that many officers of
financial institutions are not telling the whole truth and nothing but
the truth about the value of their mortgage-backed securities.
Rather than fessing up to massive mark-to-market losses, many finance
companies are resorting to desperate rescue plans of one sort or
another. Citigroup's "crisis management" strategy, for example, seems to
consist of showing up on the Treasury Secretary's doorstep with a
bouquet, a box of chocolates and puppy-dog eyes.
Secretary Paulson has responded with sympathy and billion-dollar rescue
plans. But these efforts cannot possibly replace the entire capital
markets.
Not even the U.S. Treasury and the Fed combined can replace the capital
markets. (Some folks in Russia tried that tactic a few years back and it
did not work very well). For as long as Treasury and the big banks
continue to play "Hide the CDO," the capital markets will remain on
strike. As long as governmental agencies and major finance companies
collude to conceal the fair-market value of mortgage-backed securities,
the market for these securities will continue to spiral toward disaster.
In this context, Citibank's prospective dividend cut assumes a
mock-heroic stature. The dividend assumes a seeming importance much
greater than its actual importance. Citi's dividend is more symbol than
substance. Why? Because Citigroup is probably facing a crisis far more
serious than whether to pay its shareholders 5.6% per year or 4.6% or
zero percent. All totaled, Citigroup dispenses almost $10 billion per
year in dividends. So a modest dividend cut would only yield two or
three billion dollars. That's real money. But the big bank might need
even "realer" money – the kind that only a complete elimination of
the dividend would yield.
Best case, Citibank will not be extending vast amounts of credit any
time soon, nor will Bank of America or Countrywide Financial or any
other major American lending institution. Worst case? Don't even ask.
This is where the real problems begin.
Without fresh credit, what will become of the American consumer? How
will the American consumer continue to over-leverage himself? And what
will become of the American economy without millions of over-leveraged
consumers?
Play is safe, dear investor. Play it safe. These are not the days that
will reward investment heroism.
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Scary Stuff
By Byron King
Halloween featured some very scary sights this year: Crude oil at $95 a
barrel and gold at $800 an ounce. These frightening visions of runaway
commodity prices must be terrifying to anyone who trusts the Federal
Reserve to preserve the dollar's value. On the other hand, individuals
who invest in oil, gold and other types of commodities can derive a
ghoulish delight from the dollar's slow demise. These individuals are
making money… and they are likely to make even more money, as the world
comes to grips with a genuine shortage of crude oil.
Two weeks ago, I attended the convention of the U.S. branch of the
Association for the Study of Peak Oil & Gas (ASPO), held in Houston. The
news was, as you might expect, pretty bleak. Slide after slide, chart
after chart, speaker after speaker told the tale of the world's oil
fields peaking in output and, in due course, going into irreversible
decline.
From the North Slope to the North Sea, Saudi Arabia to Siberia, Canada
to China, Iran to Indonesia, output of oil greatly exceeds new
discovery. Many of the world's largest oil fields and provinces, such as
Saudi Arabia's Ghawar, Kuwait's Burgan, Russia's Romashkino, Mexico's
Cantarell and others, are decades old, with no real replacements
anywhere on any horizon.
Yet despite the declining output from the world's principal oil
provinces, worldwide demand is creeping upward. For example, about 50
million new motor vehicles hit the world's roads and highways every
year. Every one of these new sets of wheels comes with a gas tank. You
do the math.
At the ASPO conference, one of the speakers was legendary Texas oilman
T. Boone Pickens. Mr. Pickens has been in the oil business since 1951
and has pretty much seen it all. One questioner asked Mr. Pickens when
he expects world oil output to peak. The answer was fast and firm. "We
peaked last year," said Mr. Pickens. "We are pulling about 85 million
barrels per day out of the world, and that's about as good as it is ever
going to get. It is only going to go down from here on out." During the
ASPO conference, oil was crossing the $90 per barrel mark. Mr. Pickens
commented on this as well, saying, "I think we are going to see $100 oil
before we ever see $80 again. There might be a recession that would pull
the price back to $80, but we'll see $100 first."
And Mr. Pickens had more to say along these lines. "Now we are in the
decline phase. From here on out, the question is what will the decline
phase be? That's the only real question going forward, isn't it? If it's
a shallow decline rate, then overall we might be able to conserve and
substitute for energy use, to stay ahead of it. But if it's faster than
we can conserve and substitute, then we are going to have some serious
problems."
Someone asked Mr. Pickens if there is some way to control demand for
oil. He replied, "The only way to kill demand is with prices. Much
higher prices. Looking ahead, higher prices will allocate the available
supplies."
"Much higher prices?" Aboard our good ship Outstanding Investments, we
have the lookouts posted. From bridge wing to crow's-nest, we are
watching for the signal when oil crosses the $100 level and gold goes
over $800. Sure, as the numbers get close the automatic sell triggers
might kick in around the globe.
Oil might get to $99.99 and gold to $799.99, and then the Masters of the
Universe on Wall Street might sell their futures and drive the prices
back down for a while and buy some time. No need to alarm the masses,
right?
But the tide has turned in the world economy. In a post-Peak Oil world,
a material-energy system of economics is now beginning to dominate over
the neoclassical monetary system. The idea of "capital" is no longer
confined to the number of U.S. dollars one has in a bank. After all,
U.S. dollars can be (and have been) created in gross excess at the whim
and caprice of the Federal Reserve. Now the questions are: "Where is the
oil? Where is the gold?"
And as we wait for the fateful pricing occurrence, that moment when we
will see new modern records for oil and gold, we have to ponder the
implications. Just what will be the true meaning of that signal, as the
prices of black liquid and yellow metal break into uncharted territory?
Will it be just another day at the office for the traders of the world
and the pundits who chronicle their exploits? Or will we see some sort
of economic detonation and mushroom cloud? And if there is a mushroom
cloud, can the shock wave be far behind?
I expect to see gold at $850 per ounce in the not-too-distant future,
and then $900 and $1,000 within 18 months, if not sooner. Actually, we
regret having to say that, because it means that the U.S. dollar will be
losing value in a precipitous drop during 2008. It will not be a pretty
sight. Just imagine the loss of purchasing power, and the associated
destruction of capital, that our society collectively will experience as
this occurs. Imagine a scenario of asset deflation and price inflation.
Even if you move all of your investments to foreign currencies, along
the lines of what our old friend Jim Rogers has announced he is doing,
you may still suffer the effects of the declining value of the dollar.
If the U.S. economy is, as the analogy goes, the world's economic
locomotive, then this train is about to derail. Take long-term monetary
mismanagement, plus fiscal profligacy at home and an unaffordable war
abroad, and you have the ingredients for economic disaster. Stand by for
a domestic recession as the value of the U.S. dollar drifts downward.
There will be pockets of prosperity in export-related fields such as
high-tech and large capital goods like commercial aircraft (thanks,
Boeing). But if you don't earn a living building Dreamliners, we suggest
that you get out of debt, fast…and buy gold.
[Joel's Note: Now, what is an investor faced with a Federal Reserve
whipped by Wall Street, escalating prices of commodities and dwindling
value of his dollars? You could wait for your greenbacks to hit rock
bottom, lamenting the fact you didn't convert them to something "golder"
when you had the chance...or you could invest in one or more of the
foreign currency or commodity-backed FDIC-insured certificates of
deposit (CDs) that our friends at EverBank offer.
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Rude Endnote: We're not sure if it's due to gold's meteoric rise over
the past few years, or the fact that we've recently relocated to Dubai –
also known as the City of Gold – but your editor has been struck with a
case of acute gold fever since we arrived in our new home.
Much to the delight of your editor's girlfriend, we're off to Dubai's
gold souks this afternoon to do a spot of research for a future Rude
special on Dubai gold...and to possibly buy a few shiny trinkets while
we're there.
Oil may be hitting record highs too, and perhaps it's also a good place
to park a few eroding dollars...but a jerry can of black goo doesn't buy
nearly as many neck massages as a new pair of earrings does.
We'll be back next week with some pics from the gold souks and a look at
how the rocketing price of everyone's favorite yellow metal is playing
out in the world's largest gold retail market.
Cheers,
Joel Bowman
Rude Awakening
aussiejoel@the-rude-awakening.com
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