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Gary’s Note: The money managers all have it wrong. Of course, warns Dan Amoss, they’re all reading from the same Keynesian playbook. And that’s going to cost the investors who trust them. Dan has a different point of view and a solution.

Economic Misdiagnosis Will Kill Investors

By Dan Amoss
October 28, 2009
York, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.

Most money managers have misdiagnosed what’s currently driving the global economy. The multiple that investors are willing to pay for next year’s earnings means more than any sentiment polling.

The forward P/E multiple on the broad stock market is not nearly as high as it was during the Internet bubble, but it’s at extreme highs if one accurately diagnoses the unsustainable stimuli currently driving global economic activity.

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Just like low-quality earnings paint a misleading picture of a company’s value, this low-quality economic activity destroys wealth and promotes a dependence on sustained fiscal largesse. 

Such a diagnosis would filter out how fiscal and monetary policies are distorting the efficient allocation of capital. Investors should interpret government spending as noise and interpret private sector behavior as the signal. In today’s state-sponsored economy, you cannot totally separate one from the other, but it’s still important to acknowledge the distorting influence that stimulus programs have on capital spending and hiring decisions.

What happens when the stimulus wears off? Why, we have even more excess capacity in sectors where stimulus was directed. Exhibit A: cash for clunkers. Exhibit B: the tax credit for homebuyers that will exacerbate the structural glut in housing supply. In the financial media, I’ve seen investor after investor defend these programs as valuable and necessary, which demonstrates their ignorance of sound economics.

We’re propping up zombie institutions, throwing good money after bad, and rewarding incompetence — all at the expense of prudent people’s savings and the capital that will be needed to fund the industries of the future. Top investors don’t tolerate low- or negative-return-on-capital decisions by the executives running their companies, so it’s puzzling to me why so many of these investors advocate the same type of economic malpractice on the part of government policymakers.

The latest sideshow for public consumption — a “paymaster” regulating pay at large banks — is another example of the government’s misdiagnosis of the problem.

Rather than regulate pay in the hopes that it discourages risky banking behavior, we should be phasing out the government guarantees of the banking system’s liabilities. That, I assure you, would discourage foolish risk-taking among bankers. Case in point: Goldman Sachs behaved in a much more responsible, sustainable manner when it was a privately owned partnership without government guarantees, rather than the high frequency trading, TLGP-hogging, heavily lobbying institution that it is today.

Like an addictive drug, today’s fiscal and monetary policies have made everyone feel better, but have further weakened the structural health and sustainability of the economy. If you doubt this, just look at the horror in most investors’ eyes when they are confronted with the prospect of a Fed Funds rate above, say, 2% — up from today’s range of zero percent. The addiction to E-Z credit and government support everywhere you look is one of the clearest reasons that this economic recovery is an elaborate illusion.

Yet we still see examples of extreme inefficiencies in the valuation of certain stocks. It feels eerily similar to the tech bubble, with investors behaving as if today is the last chance they’ll ever get to buy Amazon.com stock at less than 80 times earnings.

Whether it’s the sky-high multiple on Amazon’s maturing business, which seems to be discounting that every Chinese citizen will own a Kindle within five years, or the expectation that banks employing creative accounting have seen the worst of their credit losses, many investors are putting real money behind their belief in a super-bullish economic environment.

The reasons to be cautious and bearish are overwhelming. A market correction back to more normalized valuations may happen at any point.

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Lastly, I attended the Value Investing Congress in New York last week, along with Addison Wiggin and Chris Mayer.

The most important takeaway for me was the audience’s apparent skepticism towards the two most bearish presenters: David Einhorn and Eric Sprott. Both hedge fund managers are bullish on gold and critical of Washington, D.C.’s wealth-diluting fiscal and monetary policies. The tone of the Q&A sessions after these presentations tells me that most investors are still very, very skeptical of investing in gold. That’s good news for gold bulls.

It’s also good news for stock market bears that so many believe in the Keynesian theories they read in their college economics textbooks. GDP growth driven by government spending is misleading, and damaging to capital formation. Much of today’s top line growth is coming at the expense of future profits — when mal-investments will be written off.

Regards,
Dan Amoss

P.S.: If you’re reading Whiskey, odds are you are bullish on gold and not so optimistic about the stock market. Obviously, neither am I and that’s why subscribers to my newsletter Strategic Short Report have made 30% this year on my recommendations. If you were paying attention to my article, you’d know that they’re going to be making a lot more. You can join them by clicking here.
 

A Parting Shot

Looks like some of you are willing to make a go at it in Detroit.

A Shooter asks, “In regards to Detroit, can we put together enough acres to farm?”

Good question!

I have the notion that all the infill and sprawl between urban cores should have remained farmland and woods…

But I don’t think one can so easily return asphalt and concrete to something that would sustain agriculture. It could take hundreds of generations. And you may not have anywhere near that long…

If you live long enough to fix your house…

If you plan to move to Detroit, better bring a .45 a guard dog and lots of locks nothing works in a culture of corruption and crime. That’s why they can’t give away property.  You couldn’t pay people to live in most of Detroit.

You probably couldn’t.

Gary,

The stories that abound concerning Detroit are many.  Shame most of them are bunk.

Nobody wants to move into Detroit: Highest property taxes in Michigan; One of only 3 cities in the state to charge income tax; Overzealous and corrupt government workers; A citizenry that after five decades not only relies on government handouts, feels entitled to them.

These investors are going to be in for a shock when their “investments” twice-annual tax property taxes come due.

Then they will be shocked when they attempt to rehab the structures, and the thieves strip them bare at every step.

Finally, they will be in for a real shock when their tenants quit paying AND destroy the building.

Yep, just shocking.  Unless you have lived in the area, then expected.

As for the BS about the defunct auto industry, well they added three casinos and two new stadiums in the past decade.  Billions and billions in new tax revenue to both the city and state.

And yet, here we are again.  Blight, increasing taxes, increasing corruption and decreasing standards of living.

Unless you are one of those blessed with the right union, or connections.

The rest of the country better wake up and come to see the reality of Detroit and Michigan.  Because it appears that the Obama administration is looking to our  “leaders” for solutions on a national basis.  More unions, more perks for not working, higher taxes and punishing the successful.

I’m sure it will work out differently for the entire country than it has worked here in Michigan.

Bwaaahaaaahaaa

Thanks for another great email!

And now a note from a Shooter who has clearly never visited the authors’ online picture page…

Hi Gary,

Not only Detroit is dying...

I live in Brooklyn, New York and I see this area decaying further and further every week. It’s mind boggling how this area has transformed over the last 40 years (especially over the last 20 years).

We NEVER saw a mestizo here until 1991, and then the floodgates opened.
I witness the same in some areas of nearby New Jersey and Long Island.

This doesn’t look like the United States anymore...

When the Whites regretfully disappear (due to death, low birth rate, White flight) there is quick, visible deterioration.

I can’t believe what the cops and local politicians look like here...

Where do we go?

I have no idea where any of us should go next. It’s a question I ask myself every day. And every day I end up back at this same desk and I just continue to send you these little missives. I guess we all just plug along till something gives.

Regards,
Gary Gibson
Managing Editor, Whiskey & Gunpowder


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